A Brief look at Emotional Intelligence for Educators
Components
of emotional intelligence include self-awareness, emotional-regulation, and
self-regulation. These are important qualities for educators to have when
working with students, especially trauma affected at-risk youth. When dealing with loss of classroom
authority or a resistant student, educators must be fully aware of emotional
effect and understand the level of influence feelings are having before a reaction or corrective action
is taken. Educators must also understand that suppression of the emotion
without proper regulation or commitment to an alternative perspective and
reasoning will affect their mental health, wellbeing, and job performance.
Although emotional intelligence is different from general or common
intelligence; emotional intelligence and general intelligence work in
accordance with each other. Emotional intelligence provides the ability to
identify, evaluate, control and express one’s own emotions, as well as,
perceive and assess the emotions of others. Emotional intelligence uses
emotions to facilitate thinking for the understanding of emotional meanings. General
intelligence provides the ability to acquire knowledge and understanding,
and apply the information to skills. It also filters irrelevant information for
logical reasoning. Reasoning from general intelligence is influenced by the
facilitation level of emotional intelligence for reaction to conflicting
situations. Emotional intelligence provides a perspective for the emotional
meaning of a situation, while general intelligence assesses and chooses from various
perspectives and provides the reasons for making the choice.
So, what does this
process look like?
The conscious control of emotions is the foundation
for a high level of emotional intelligence ability which will assist in the usage of
self-awareness, emotional regulation, and self-regulation components. These components
are critical in determining the level of capacity for one’s emotional
intelligence state. All three components work with each other. Self-awareness
will recognize change in emotional state and bring notice to activate emotional
regulation. Emotional-regulation will evaluate and modify the unconscious and
conscious activity of mood and feeling to control the arousal of the emotional
state and filter out the suppression of the unfavorable emotion in efforts to
avoid ego depletion. During self-regulation information available
through self-awareness brings attention to self, thus enabling the development
of cognitive strategies to control unfavorable emotions. The key to this process is self-awareness. After self awareness is activated the process will take care of itself and provide self with the opportunity to control influencing factors of arousal displeasures.
An educator’s job
performance is related to their emotional intelligence. Not only do emotions
exercise an influence over an educator’s work; aspects of their work also
influence their emotions. An educator’s emotional intelligence ability will
determine the quality of effectiveness, and quantity of conflict, within their working relationship.
Find your Emotional Intelligence and Level Up!


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